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Cisco 2500 Series

Cisco 2500 Series

This chapter provides information on the Cisco 2500 series routers. It is organized into the following sections:

Product Overview

The Cisco 2500 series routers provide a variety of models designed for small office and remote site environments. Each model supports at least two of the following interfaces:

Cisco 2500 routers come with Flash EPROM technology for simplified software maintenance. These systems support a variety of Cisco IOS software feature sets, so you can choose a feature set that supports your specific protocol environment. The software feature sets range from an IP and bridging-only to the full array of Cisco's software functionality, including APPN and RMON.

Mission-specific models contain less memory and less hardware functionality to support a subset of protocols. Each mission-specific model can be upgraded to full router capability by downloading a new Cisco IOS software feature set and, if necessary, adding memory.

Cisco 2500 series models can be divided into the following categories:

Standard Features

All the Cisco 2500 series models support the features listed in Table 51.


Table  51: Cisco 2500 Series Summary of Features
Characteristic Description
Flash memory Minimum of 8 MB of Flash memory, except for the mission-specific routers which require only 4 MB of flash. However, depending on the Cisco IOS release that shipped with the system, it might require more memory. Refer to Table 153 and Table 154, later in this chapter, for the minimum Flash memory required for each feature set.1
DRAM memory expandability Minimum DRAM required by the Cisco IOS release that shipped with the system. Refer to Table 153 and Table 154, later in this chapter, for the minimum DRAM required for each feature set.
Processor type 20-MHz 68030
Software options--Cisco IOS Release 11.2 IP Routing

IP Routing Plus

IP/IPX with IBM base functionality and APPN

Desktop (IP/IPX/AppleTalk/DEC)

Desktop (IP/IPX/AppleTalk/DEC) Plus

Enterprise

Enterprise Plus

Enterprise/APPN/Plus

Mission-specific Cisco 2500 series: application-specific software

Software options--Cisco IOS Release 11.1 and 11.0 IP Routing

IP Routing with IBM base functionality

IP/IPX Routing

IP/IPX Routing with IBM base functionality

IP/IPX with IBM base functionality and APPN2

Desktop

Desktop with IBM base functionality

Enterprise

Enterprise/APPN2

RMON

Mission-specific Cisco 2500 series: application-specific software

Dimensions (H x W x D) Models 2501 to 2516 and 2520 to 2525: 1.75 x 17.5 x 10.56 in. (4.44 x 44.45 x 26.82 cm)
Weight (average shipping) Models 2501 to 2516 and 2520 to 2525: 10 lb (4.5 kg)
Standard components Power supply and cord

Console cable kit3

RJ-45-to-DB-9 adapter

19 in. rack-mount/wall-mount kit


1 If your system requires more than 8 MB of Flash memory, the additional memory must be ordered separately.
2 This feature set is available with Cisco IOS Release 11.0 and later releases.
3 The console cable kit includes an RJ-45-to-RJ-45 roll-over console cable, an RJ-45-to-DB-25 male DCE adapter, an RJ-45-to-DB-25 female DTE adapter, and an RJ-45-to-DB-9 female DTE adapter.

The environmental specifications for the Cisco 2500 series are listed in Table 52.


Table  52: Cisco 2500 Series Environmental Specifications
Description Specification
Consumption For models 2501 to 2525: 40W
Input For models 2501 to 2516 and 2520 to 2525: 110 to 220 VAC1, 50 to 60 Hz -48 VDC2
Current rating For models 2501 to 2516 and 2520 to 2525: 1.0A at 60 Hz, 0.5A at 50 Hz
Operating temperature range For models 2501 to 2516 and 2520 to 2525: 32 to 104°F (0 to 40°C)
Nonoperating temperature range For models 2501 to 2516 and 2520 to 2525: -40 to 185°F (-40 to 85°C)
Humidity (noncondensing) For models 2501 to 2525: 5 to 95%

1 VAC = volts alternating current.
2 VDC = volts direct current.

Hardware

The Cisco 2500 series routers are discussed in the following sections:

Memory Options

All Cisco 2500 models include a minimum of 8 MB of Flash memory, except for the mission-specific router which includes 4 MB of flash. However, depending on the Cisco IOS software release shipped with the system, it might require more memory. Additional Flash memory can be purchased to allow for dual banking or potential future code growth.

There are two types of DRAM memory in the Cisco 2500 series routers: primary and shared (packet). Primary memory is used to store the operating configuration, routing tables, caches, and queues. Shared memory is used to store incoming and outgoing packets. In Table 53, the physical configuration column lists the amount of DRAM SIMM memory supported. The system usage column lists how the system allocates the total DRAM memory installed.


Table  53: Shared and Primary DRAM Memory--Cisco 2500 Series
Physical Configuration System Usage
Total DRAM Memory DRAM SIMM Shared DRAM
Memory
Primary DRAM Memory

4 MB

4 MB

2 MB

2 MB

8 MB

8 MB

2 MB

6 MB

16 MB

16 MB

2 MB

14 MB

Hardware Product Numbers

The Cisco 2500 series offers the hardware, memory, and NPM cable options listed in Table 54. If a product number ends with an equal sign (=), the item can be ordered only as a spare. If a product number does not end with an equal sign, the item can be ordered as a spare or as a configurable part of a system order. Other hardware options can also be ordered through the Cisco authorized reseller channel.


Note For options that apply to most systems, refer to the "Cables and Transceivers" or "Power Cords" chapters later in the catalog.

Table  54: Cisco 2500 Series Hardware Options
Description Product Number
Rack-Mount Kits
19-in. rack-mount kit1 ACS-2500RM-19=
24-in. rack-mount kit A25-2500RM-24=
DRAM Memory Options
4-MB DRAM SIMM (spare) MEM-1X4D=
4-MB to 8-MB DRAM SIMM (spare) MEM-1X8D=
4-MB to 16-MB DRAM SIMM (spare) MEM-1X16D=
Flash Memory Options
4-MB Flash SIMM (spare) MEM-1X4F=
8-MB to 16-MB Flash SIMM (spare) MEM-1X8F=
Modules
2-wire switched 56-kbps CSU/DSU module (for Cisco 2524 and Cisco 2525 routers only) SM25-56K2
4-wire 56/64-kbps DSU/CSU module (for Cisco 2524 and Cisco 2525 routers only) SM25-56K4
Fractional T1/T1 DSU/CSU module (for Cisco 2524 and Cisco 2525 routers only) SM25-T1
Five-in-one synchronous serial module (for Cisco 2524 and Cisco 2525 routers only) SM25-5IN1
ISDN BRI module (for Cisco 2524 and Cisco 2525 routers only) SM25-BRI-S/T
ISDN with integrated NT1 device module (for Cisco 2524 and Cisco 2525 routers only) SM25-BRI-U
Redundant Power Systems
Redundant power supply 22/18 load cable CAB-RPS-2218=
Redundant power supply 22/08 load cable CAB-RPS-2208=
Redundant power supply field upgrade for Cisco 2500 series routers ACS-2500RPS=
Cables
EIA/TIA-232 male DTE interface, 10 ft (3 m) CAB-232MT
EIA/TIA-232 female DCE interface, 10 ft (3 m) CAB-232FC
EIA/TIA-449 male DTE interface, 10 ft (3 m) CAB-449MT
EIA/TIA-449 female DCE interface, 10 ft (3 m) CAB-449FC
EIA-530 male DTE interface, 10 ft (3 m) CAB-530MT
V.35 male DTE interface, 10 ft (3 m) CAB-V35MT
V.35 female DCE interface, 10 ft (3 m) CAB-V35FC
X.21 male DTE interface, 10 ft (3 m) CAB-X21MT
X.21 female DCE interface, 10 ft (3 m) CAB-X21FC
Ethernet AUI adapter cable CAB-3CE18=
Auxiliary/console cable kit2 ACS-2500ASYN
RJ-45-to-DB-25 management card console cable CAB-MGMT-RH
Shielded power cable, United States CABS-AC
Shielded power cable, Australia CABS-ACA
Shielded power cable, Italy CABS-ACI
Shielded power cable, Europe CABS-ACE
Shielded power cable, United Kingdom CABS-ACU

1 The 19-inch rack-mount kit can only be ordered as a spare; a 19-inch rack-mount kit is included with all Cisco 2500 series routers. An optional 24-inch rack-mount kit can be ordered from Cisco Systems.
2 The auxiliary/console cable kit includes an RJ-45-to-RJ-45 roll-over console cable, an RJ-45-to-DB-25 male DCE adapter, an RJ-45-to-DB-25 female DTE adapter, and an RJ-45-to-DB-9 adapter.

Single LAN Routers

Models 2501, 2502, 2503, 2504, 2520, 2521, and 25223 (see Figure 93 through Figure 99) contain the common Cisco 2500 series features listed in Table 51. In addition, these models support the network interfaces listed in Table 55.


Table  55: Single LAN Router Network Interfaces
Model Ethernet Token Ring Low-Speed Serial1 Serial2 ISDN BRI

2501

1

0

0

2

0

2502

0

1

0

2

0

2503

1

0

0

2

1

2504

0

1

0

2

1

2520

1

0

2

2

1

2521

0

1

2

2

1

2522

1

0

8

2

1

2523

0

1

8

2

1


1 Synchronous and asynchronous.
2 Synchronous.

Figure 93 :Cisco 2501 Rear View




Figure 94 :Cisco 2502 Rear View




Figure 95 :Cisco 2503 Rear View




Figure 96 :Cisco 2504 Rear View




Figure 97 :Cisco 2520 Rear View




Figure 98 :Cisco 2521 Rear View




Figure 99 :
Cisco 2522 Rear View



Router/Hub Combinations

Models 2505, 2507, and 2516 (see Figure 100 through Figure 102) support integrated hub functionality as well as all the common features listed in Table 51. In addition, these models support the interfaces listed in Table 56.


Table  56: Router/Hub Interface Options
Model Ethernet 10BaseT Ethernet AUI Token Ring Token Ring
Ring In/ Ring Out
Serial Hub Ports BRI

2505

1

0

0

0

2

8

0

2507

1

0

0

0

2

16

0

2516

1

0

0

0

2

14

1


Figure 100 :
Cisco 2505 Rear View




Figure 101 :Cisco 2507 Rear View




Figure 102 :
Cisco 2516 Rear View



Access Servers

Models 2509, 2510, 2511, and 2512 are designed to function as access servers for remote node and asynchronous/synchronous routing. For complete information, refer to the "Access Servers" chapter later in the catalog.

Dual LAN Routers

Models 2513, 2514, and 2515 (see Figure 103 through Figure 105) provide higher-density LAN support and include all the common features listed in Table 51. In addition, these models support the interfaces listed in Table 57.


Table  57: Dual LAN Router Interface Options
Model Ethernet Token Ring Serial ISDN BRI

2513

1

1

2

0

2514

2

0

2

0

2515

0

2

2

0


Figure 103 :
Cisco 2513 Rear View




Figure 104 :Cisco 2514 Rear View




Figure 105 :
Cisco 2515 Rear View



Modular Routers

Models 2524 and 2525 provide LAN and WAN access in a low-cost modular router platform that can grow with your internetworking needs. The Cisco 2524 offers an Ethernet (AUI or 10BaseT) LAN connection, and the Cisco 2525 offers a Token Ring (STP or UTP) LAN connection. Both routers can accommodate up to three WAN modules--two synchronous serial and one ISDN.

The choice of synchronous serial WAN modules is as follows:


Note The five-in-one synchronous serial WAN module gets its name from the five types of signaling it supports, which include the following: EIA/TIA-232, EIA/TIA-449, V.35, X.21, and EIA-530. You can order a DB-60 shielded serial transition cable. The router end of the cable has a DB-60 connector; the other end of the cable has the appropriate connector for the standard interface you specify.

The choice of ISDN WAN modules is as follows:

The ISDN WAN modules are keyed so that you cannot insert them into the synchronous serial WAN slots. A blank slot cover is installed over unused slots.

Figure 106 shows the rear view of the Cisco 2524 router, and Figure 107 shows the rear view of the Cisco 2525 router.

Figure 108 through Figure 113 show the WAN modules.


Figure 106: Cisco 2524 Rear View




Figure 107:
Cisco 2525 Rear View




Figure 108:
2-Wire, Switched, 56-kbps DSU/CSU WAN Module




Figure 109:
4-Wire, 56/64-kbps DSU/CSU WAN Module




Figure 110:
Fractional T1/T1 DSU/CSU WAN Module




Figure 111:
ISDN BRI WAN Module




Figure 112:
ISDN BRI with Integrated NT1 WAN Module




Figure 113:
Five-in-One Synchronous Serial WAN Module



Hardware Product Numbers

The hardware options for Cisco 2500 series routers include additional rack-mount kits, memory, and cables. Table 58 lists the base product numbers for each model, and Table 54 lists the hardware options available. If a product number ends with an equal sign (=), you can order the item as a spare only. If a product number does not end with an equal sign, you can order the item as a spare or as a configurable part of a system order.

The Cisco 2500 series routers also come with a 19-inch rack-mount kit and a console cable kit (which includes an RJ-45-to-RJ-45 roll-over console cable, an RJ-45-to-DB-25 male DCE adapter, an RJ-45-to-DB-25 female DTE adapter, and a DB-9 adapter).


Note For more information, including cable illustrations, refer to the "Cables and Transceivers" chapter. The "Power Cords" chapter provides international power cord product numbers.

Table  58: Cisco 2500 Series -CH Distributor Bundle Hardware Product Numbers
Model Description Product Number
Cisco 2501 -CH 1 Ethernet, 2 serial, AC power supply CISCO2501
Cisco 2502 -CH 1 Token Ring, 2 serial, AC power supply CISCO2502
Cisco 2503 -CH 1 Ethernet, 2 serial, 1 ISDN BRI, AC power supply CISCO2503
Cisco 2504 -CH 1 Token Ring, 2 serial, 1 ISDN BRI, AC power supply CISCO2504
Cisco 2505 -CH 8 Ethernet UTP hub ports, 2 serial, AC power supply CISCO2505
Cisco 2507 -CH 16 Ethernet UTP hub ports, 2 serial, AC power supply CISCO2507
Cisco 2513 -CH 1 Ethernet, 1 Token Ring, 2 serial, AC power supply CISCO2513
Cisco 2514 -CH 2 Ethernet, 2 serial, AC power supply CISCO2514
Cisco 2515 -CH 2 Token Ring, 2 serial, AC power supply CISCO2515
Cisco 2516 -CH 14 Ethernet UTP hub ports, 2 sync serial, 1 ISDN BRI, AC power supply CISCO2516
Cisco 2520 -CH 1 Ethernet, 2 high-speed sync serial, 2 low-speed async/sync serial,
1 ISDN BRI interface, AC power supply
CISCO2520
Cisco 2521 -CH 1 Token Ring, 2 high-speed sync serial, 2 low-speed async/sync serial,
1 ISDN BRI interface, AC power supply
CISCO2521
Cisco 2522 -CH 1 Ethernet, 2 high-speed sync serial, 8 low-speed async/sync serial,
1 ISDN BRI interface, AC power supply
CISCO2522
Cisco 2523 -CH 1 Token Ring, 2 high-speed sync serial, 8 low-speed async/sync serial,
1 ISDN BRI interface, AC power supply
CISCO2523
Cisco 2524 -CH 1 Ethernet (AUI or 10BaseT) with 3 slots for WAN modules, AC power supply CISCO2524
Cisco 2525 -CH 1 Token Ring (STP or UTP) with 3 slots for WAN modules, AC power supply CISCO2525



Software

The Cisco IOS software available for the Cisco 2500 series router is described in the following sections:

The Cisco 2500 series routers support the following software releases:

Note that entry-level, mission-specific models are not listed because software is included with the hardware.

Software Feature Sets

The Cisco 2500 series offers the following types of feature sets:


Note Cisco IOS images with 40-bit Data Encryption Standard (DES) support may legally be distributed to any party eligible to receive Cisco IOS software. 40-bit DES is not a cryptographically strong solution so its use should be carefully evaluated.

Cisco IOS images with 56-bit DES are possibly subject to export and/or import controls and may have a limited distribution. For more information, contact your sales representative or distributor, or visit CCO at http://www.cisco.com/wwl/export/encrypt.html , or send e-mail to export@cisco.com.

The Cisco IOS feature set tables use the following conventions to identify features:

Software Feature Packs

Software feature packs consist of CD-ROMs that contain Cisco IOS software feature set images and a Windows 95 application, which loads the images onto a router.

Software feature packs are available for most of the Cisco IOS Release 11.2 feature set images listed in Table 14. Table 59 lists the product numbers for feature sets and feature packs available in Cisco IOS Release 11.2.

For more information about software feature packs, see the section "Cisco IOS Feature Packs" in the chapter "Cisco IOS Software," earlier in the catalog.


Note You can also order a Cisco IOS software feature pack for the standard versions of the models listed above.

Software Product Numbers

This section describes the software product numbers for the Cisco 2500 series. Table 59 lists the software feature set product numbers and minimum memory requirements for Cisco IOS Releases 11.1 and 11.0.


Note All Cisco 2500 series models include a minimum of 8 MB of Flash memory; however, depending on the Cisco IOS release feature set or feature pack that you order with the system, it might require more memory. Refer to Table 59 for the minimum Flash memory required for each feature set.

The minimum memory requirements listed were chosen for typical branch and remote office applications. If your network is very large, using complex routing protocols, or using RMON, you might need more memory. Configuration analysis and testing are encouraged.

Table  59: Software Product Numbers and Memory Requirements for Cisco IOS Release 11.2--Cisco 2500 Series
Product Numbers and Memory Requirements
Cisco IOS Release 11.2
 Feature Set Product Number1 Flash Minimum DRAM2
Models
2501-25163
and 2520-2525
Default DRAM2 Models
2517-2519 2501-25163 and 2520-2525
 IP  CD25-C-11.2=4

8 MB

4 MB

4 MB

 IP Plus  CD25-CP/E-11.2=4

8 MB

4 MB

4 MB

 IP Plus 40  CD25-CW-11.2=4

8 MB

4 MB

4 MB

 IP Plus 56  CD25-CY-11.2=4

8 MB

4 MB

4 MB

 Desktop (IP/IPX/AppleTalk/DEC)  CD25-B-11.2=4

8 MB

4 MB

4 MB

 Desktop Plus  CD25-BP-11.2=4

8 MB

4 MB

4 MB

 Desktop Plus 40  CD25-BW-11.2=4

8 MB

4 MB

4 MB

 Desktop Plus 56  CD25-BY-11.2=4

8 MB

4 MB

4 MB

 Enterprise  CD25-A-11.2=4

8 MB

6 MB

8 MB

 Enterprise Plus  CD25-AP-11.2=4

8 MB

6 MB

8 MB

 Enterprise Plus 40  CD25-AW-11.2=4

8 MB

6 MB

8 MB

 Enterprise Plus 56  CD25-AY-11.2=4

8 MB

6 MB

8 MB


1 Substitute the release number for xx.x.x in the product number (for example, SW-25C-11.2.1=).
2 The total DRAM memory is the total combined primary and shared DRAM memory. See .
3 The software product numbers and minimum memory requirements for Cisco IOS Release 11.2 for the Cisco 2500 series access servers (Cisco 2509-2512) are listed in in the "Access Servers" chapter earlier in the catalog.
4 Software feature pack on a CD-ROM. You must order a feature pack with a -CH model of the Cisco 2500 series. The feature pack software is preinstalled on -CH models.


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